Human variables of urban transport and educational services (primary and secondary) in the center of Najaf district

Abstract

The urban transport network is the most important standard by which the development of countries is measured, as it contributes to the growth of human settlements and their geographical distribution. The main problem of the study includes whether human variables have an impact on the urban transport network and educational services in the center of Najaf Al-Ashraf district. This study also aims to reveal the spatial relationship between the transport street network and the distribution of educational services in the center of the district from an analytical geographical perspective and to identify the most important geographical pillars affecting the construction and extension of these streets. The study also showed the role of bridges and streets and their importance in directing street routes and relieving traffic congestion and their impact on educational services, in addition to their ability to embody levels of spatial interaction in them and between educational institutions. The historical, descriptive and systems analysis methods were adopted.