عنوان البحث كتاب اثبات الهداة بالنصوص والمعجزات(دراسة وتحليل)

Abstract

Monotheism, prophethood and imamate are among the fundamentals of religion that a Muslim must believe in, first through rational evidence so that there is no blind imitation of the fathers, and then by

relying on the texts issued by the Prophet and the pure Imams and the miracles that occurred at their hands, by relying on the truthfulness of the Prophet and the guardians and trusting them.

Since the topic of prophethood is a subject of controversy among followers of other religions and atheists, and the imamate is a subject of controversy among Islamic sects in every era, it was necessary to prove prophethood and imamate with rational and transmitted evidence. This was done in the book Ithbat al-Hudat bi al-Nasus wa al-Mijazat, where the author of the book (Muhammad bin al-Hasan al-Hurr al-Amili) sought to prove monotheism first by mentioning rational arguments and then proving prophethood and imamate with texts and miracles by mentioning hadiths in thirty-five chapters, and each chapter includes several sections in which he mentioned hadiths on a specific topic, by mentioning the names of Shiite books and the chains of transmission in which the hadith was mentioned, and then mentioning the texts mentioned in the books of Sunnah and their various chains of transmission. The method followed in this research is the descriptive method.

Through induction of the hadiths mentioned in the book Ithbat al-Hudat, it was concluded that Al-Amili collected twenty thousand hadiths and reports that prove prophethood and imamate from hundreds of books approved by Shiites and Sunnis, with chains of transmission reaching

seventy thousand chains of transmission.

Most of the hadiths were distinguished by being mutawatir, while the ahad hadiths were surrounded by

evidence that provided knowledge and certainty. As

for the results, prophethood and imamate were proven by texts and miracles that Its texts were distinguished by the fact that they did not contradict what was mentioned in the Holy Quran, and its chains of transmission were from trustworthy narrators who were praised by the elite and the common people.

Since the book contains twenty thousand hadiths with seventy thousand chains of transmission, it was necessary to reconsider the revision of the texts of the hadiths and review their chains of transmission to be more reliable than

Scientifically, as is the case today for many approved books